See शक्र on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for शक्र meaning in All languages combined (26.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "शक्"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱek-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "शक्र"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit शक्र (śakra)",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit शक्र (śakra).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "śakra",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"ind": "1"
},
"expansion": "शक्र • (śakra) (indeclinable)",
"name": "hi-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"strong, powerful, mighty"
],
"id": "en-शक्र-hi-adj-u8hvaeJR",
"links": [
[
"strong",
"strong"
],
[
"powerful",
"powerful"
],
[
"mighty",
"mighty"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) strong, powerful, mighty"
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃək.ɾᵊ/",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃɐk.ɾᵊ]",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
}
],
"word": "शक्र"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "शक्"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱek-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "शक्र"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit शक्र (śakra)",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit शक्र (śakra).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "śakra",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "शक्र • (śakra) m",
"name": "hi-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "hi",
"name": "Hinduism",
"orig": "hi:Hinduism",
"parents": [
"India",
"Religion",
"Asia",
"Culture",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "hi",
"name": "Vedic religion",
"orig": "hi:Vedic religion",
"parents": [
"Hinduism",
"India",
"Religion",
"Asia",
"Culture",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 56 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Indra"
],
"id": "en-शक्र-hi-name-TM6LJUiK",
"links": [
[
"Hinduism",
"Hinduism"
],
[
"Indra",
"Indra"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hinduism, Vedic religion) Indra"
],
"tags": [
"Hinduism",
"Vedic"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "hi",
"name": "Buddhism",
"orig": "hi:Buddhism",
"parents": [
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Śakra"
],
"id": "en-शक्र-hi-name-ZnTKOWnL",
"links": [
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
],
[
"Śakra",
"Sakra"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Buddhism) Śakra"
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃək.ɾᵊ/",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃɐk.ɾᵊ]",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
}
],
"word": "शक्र"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "शक्",
"3": "र",
"nocat": "",
"pos1": "",
"pos2": "",
"t1": "to be strong, powerful, capable",
"t2": ""
},
"expansion": "शक् (śak, “to be strong, powerful, capable”) + -र (-ra)",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "sa",
"3": "शक्"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱek-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शक्",
"2": "र",
"PIE": "ḱek",
"t": "to be strong, powerful, capable"
},
"expansion": "From the root शक् (śak, “to be strong, powerful, capable”) + -र (-ra)",
"name": "sa-root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root शक् (śak, “to be strong, powerful, capable”) + -र (-ra).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "śakrá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्",
"tags": [
"root"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रः",
"roman": "śakráḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रौ",
"roman": "śakraú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रा1",
"roman": "śakrā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राः",
"roman": "śakrā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रासः1",
"roman": "śakrā́saḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्र",
"roman": "śákra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रौ",
"roman": "śákrau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रा1",
"roman": "śákrā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राः",
"roman": "śákrāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रासः1",
"roman": "śákrāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रम्",
"roman": "śakrám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रौ",
"roman": "śakraú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रा1",
"roman": "śakrā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रान्",
"roman": "śakrā́n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रेण",
"roman": "śakréṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "śakrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रैः",
"roman": "śakraíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रेभिः1",
"roman": "śakrébhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राय",
"roman": "śakrā́ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "śakrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रेभ्यः",
"roman": "śakrébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रात्",
"roman": "śakrā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "śakrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रेभ्यः",
"roman": "śakrébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रस्य",
"roman": "śakrásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रयोः",
"roman": "śakráyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राणाम्",
"roman": "śakrā́ṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रे",
"roman": "śakré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रयोः",
"roman": "śakráyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रेषु",
"roman": "śakréṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ā-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रा",
"roman": "śakrā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रे",
"roman": "śakré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राः",
"roman": "śakrā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रे",
"roman": "śákre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रे",
"roman": "śákre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राः",
"roman": "śákrāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राम्",
"roman": "śakrā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रे",
"roman": "śakré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राः",
"roman": "śakrā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रया",
"roman": "śakráyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रा1",
"roman": "śakrā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "śakrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राभिः",
"roman": "śakrā́bhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रायै",
"roman": "śakrā́yai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "śakrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राभ्यः",
"roman": "śakrā́bhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रायाः",
"roman": "śakrā́yāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रायै2",
"roman": "śakrā́yai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "śakrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राभ्यः",
"roman": "śakrā́bhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रायाः",
"roman": "śakrā́yāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रायै2",
"roman": "śakrā́yai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रयोः",
"roman": "śakráyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राणाम्",
"roman": "śakrā́ṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रायाम्",
"roman": "śakrā́yām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रयोः",
"roman": "śakráyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रासु",
"roman": "śakrā́su",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रम्",
"roman": "śakrám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रे",
"roman": "śakré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राणि",
"roman": "śakrā́ṇi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रा1",
"roman": "śakrā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्र",
"roman": "śákra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रे",
"roman": "śákre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राणि",
"roman": "śákrāṇi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रा1",
"roman": "śákrā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रम्",
"roman": "śakrám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रे",
"roman": "śakré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राणि",
"roman": "śakrā́ṇi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रा1",
"roman": "śakrā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रेण",
"roman": "śakréṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "śakrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रैः",
"roman": "śakraíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रेभिः1",
"roman": "śakrébhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राय",
"roman": "śakrā́ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "śakrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रेभ्यः",
"roman": "śakrébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रात्",
"roman": "śakrā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "śakrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रेभ्यः",
"roman": "śakrébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रस्य",
"roman": "śakrásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रयोः",
"roman": "śakráyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राणाम्",
"roman": "śakrā́ṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रे",
"roman": "śakré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रयोः",
"roman": "śakráyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रेषु",
"roman": "śakréṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "शक्",
"tr": "śakrá"
},
"expansion": "शक्र • (śakrá) stem (root शक्)",
"name": "sa-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "śakrá",
"2": "śakrā́",
"3": "śakrá"
},
"name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "śakrá",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"ambig_final": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"nocat": "1",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"participle": "",
"r_stem_a": "ā",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "śakrā́",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"ambig_final": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"nocat": "1",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"r_stem_a": "ā",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "śakrá",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"ambig_final": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"nocat": "1",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"participle": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 34 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 38 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root शक्",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 40 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms suffixed with -र",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strong, powerful, mighty (Rigvedic epithet of Indra)"
],
"id": "en-शक्र-sa-adj-0W8dIQ0F",
"links": [
[
"strong",
"strong"
],
[
"powerful",
"powerful"
],
[
"mighty",
"mighty"
],
[
"Indra",
"Indra"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɕɐk.ɾɐ́/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɕɐk.ɾɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"word": "शक्र"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "sakka"
},
"expansion": "Pali: sakka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: sakka"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pra",
"2": "𑀲𑀓𑁆𑀓",
"alt": "सक्क"
},
"expansion": "Prakrit: सक्क (sakka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Prakrit: सक्क (sakka)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "शक्",
"3": "र",
"nocat": "",
"pos1": "",
"pos2": "",
"t1": "to be strong, powerful, capable",
"t2": ""
},
"expansion": "शक् (śak, “to be strong, powerful, capable”) + -र (-ra)",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "sa",
"3": "शक्"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱek-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शक्",
"2": "र",
"PIE": "ḱek",
"t": "to be strong, powerful, capable"
},
"expansion": "From the root शक् (śak, “to be strong, powerful, capable”) + -र (-ra)",
"name": "sa-root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root शक् (śak, “to be strong, powerful, capable”) + -र (-ra).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "śakrá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रः",
"roman": "śakráḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रौ",
"roman": "śakraú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रा1",
"roman": "śakrā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राः",
"roman": "śakrā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रासः1",
"roman": "śakrā́saḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्र",
"roman": "śákra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रौ",
"roman": "śákrau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रा1",
"roman": "śákrā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राः",
"roman": "śákrāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रासः1",
"roman": "śákrāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रम्",
"roman": "śakrám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रौ",
"roman": "śakraú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रा1",
"roman": "śakrā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रान्",
"roman": "śakrā́n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रेण",
"roman": "śakréṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "śakrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रैः",
"roman": "śakraíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रेभिः1",
"roman": "śakrébhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राय",
"roman": "śakrā́ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "śakrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रेभ्यः",
"roman": "śakrébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रात्",
"roman": "śakrā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "śakrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रेभ्यः",
"roman": "śakrébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रस्य",
"roman": "śakrásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रयोः",
"roman": "śakráyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राणाम्",
"roman": "śakrā́ṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रे",
"roman": "śakré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रयोः",
"roman": "śakráyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रेषु",
"roman": "śakréṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "śakrá"
},
"expansion": "शक्र • (śakrá) stem, m",
"name": "sa-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "śakrá"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Hinduism",
"orig": "sa:Hinduism",
"parents": [
"India",
"Religion",
"Asia",
"Culture",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Vedic religion",
"orig": "sa:Vedic religion",
"parents": [
"Hinduism",
"India",
"Religion",
"Asia",
"Culture",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "34 34 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 43 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 38 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root शक्",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 40 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms suffixed with -र",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 53 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 10.104.10",
"roman": "Heroic power and noble praise is Indra yea, the song worships him invoked of many. Vṛtra he quelled, and gave men room and freedom: Śakra, victorious, hath conquered armies.",
"text": "वी॒रेण्यः॒ क्रतु॒रिन्द्रः॑ सुश॒स्तिरु॒तापि॒ धेना॑ पुरुहू॒तमी॑ट्टे। आर्द॑यद्वृ॒त्रमकृ॑णोदु लो॒कं स॑सा॒हे श॒क्रः पृत॑ना अभि॒ष्टिः॥\nvīréṇyaḥ kráturíndraḥ suśastírutā́pi dhénā puruhūtámīṭṭe. ā́rdayadvṛtrámákṛṇodulokáṃ sasāhé śakráḥ pŕ̥tanā abhiṣṭíḥ."
},
{
"ref": "c. 700 CE – 900 CE, Bhāgavata Purāṇa 12.6.19",
"text": "तं गोपायति राजेन्द्र शक्रः शरणमागतम्। तेन संस्तम्भितः सर्पस्तस्मान्नाग्नौ पतत्यसौ॥\ntaṃ gopāyati rājendra śakraḥ śaraṇamāgatam. tena saṃstambhitaḥ sarpastasmānnāgnau patatyasau.\n[The Brāhmaṇas replied:] O best of kings, he [the snake Takṣaka] has not fallen into the fire because he is being protected by Indra, whom he has approached for shelter. Indra is holding him back from the fire."
},
{
"ref": "c. 700 CE – 900 CE, Bhāgavata Purāṇa 8.6.34",
"text": "दूरभारोद्वहश्रान्ताः शक्रवैरोचनादयः। अपारयन्तस्तं वोढुं विवशा विजहुः पथि॥\ndūrabhārodvahaśrāntāḥ śakravairocanādayaḥ. apārayantastaṃ voḍhuṃ vivaśā vijahuḥ pathi.\nBecause of conveying the great mountain for a long distance, Indra, Vairocana [son of Virocana, Mahābali] and the other demigods and demons became fatigued. Being unable to carry the mountain, they left it on the way."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Indra"
],
"id": "en-शक्र-sa-name-TM6LJUiK",
"links": [
[
"Hinduism",
"Hinduism"
],
[
"Indra",
"Indra"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Vedic religion, Hinduism) Indra"
],
"tags": [
"Hinduism",
"Vedic"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Buddhism",
"orig": "sa:Buddhism",
"parents": [
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "34 34 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 38 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root शक्",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 40 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms suffixed with -र",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Śakra (Buddhism equivalent of Indra)"
],
"id": "en-शक्र-sa-name-wWChGLYU",
"links": [
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
],
[
"Śakra",
"Sakra"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Buddhism) Śakra (Buddhism equivalent of Indra)"
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɕɐk.ɾɐ́/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɕɐk.ɾɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"word": "शक्र"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hindi adjectives",
"Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"Hindi indeclinable adjectives",
"Hindi learned borrowings from Sanskrit",
"Hindi lemmas",
"Hindi masculine nouns",
"Hindi proper nouns",
"Hindi terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱek-",
"Hindi terms derived from the Sanskrit root शक्",
"Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "शक्"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱek-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "शक्र"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit शक्र (śakra)",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit शक्र (śakra).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "śakra",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"ind": "1"
},
"expansion": "शक्र • (śakra) (indeclinable)",
"name": "hi-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hindi terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"strong, powerful, mighty"
],
"links": [
[
"strong",
"strong"
],
[
"powerful",
"powerful"
],
[
"mighty",
"mighty"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) strong, powerful, mighty"
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃək.ɾᵊ/",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃɐk.ɾᵊ]",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
}
],
"word": "शक्र"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hindi adjectives",
"Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"Hindi indeclinable adjectives",
"Hindi learned borrowings from Sanskrit",
"Hindi lemmas",
"Hindi masculine nouns",
"Hindi proper nouns",
"Hindi terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱek-",
"Hindi terms derived from the Sanskrit root शक्",
"Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "शक्"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱek-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "शक्र"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit शक्र (śakra)",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit शक्र (śakra).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "śakra",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "शक्र • (śakra) m",
"name": "hi-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"hi:Hinduism",
"hi:Vedic religion"
],
"glosses": [
"Indra"
],
"links": [
[
"Hinduism",
"Hinduism"
],
[
"Indra",
"Indra"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hinduism, Vedic religion) Indra"
],
"tags": [
"Hinduism",
"Vedic"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"hi:Buddhism"
],
"glosses": [
"Śakra"
],
"links": [
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
],
[
"Śakra",
"Sakra"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Buddhism) Śakra"
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃək.ɾᵊ/",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃɐk.ɾᵊ]",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
}
],
"word": "शक्र"
}
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit adjectives",
"Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit proper nouns",
"Sanskrit proper nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms belonging to the root शक्",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱek-",
"Sanskrit terms suffixed with -र",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "शक्",
"3": "र",
"nocat": "",
"pos1": "",
"pos2": "",
"t1": "to be strong, powerful, capable",
"t2": ""
},
"expansion": "शक् (śak, “to be strong, powerful, capable”) + -र (-ra)",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "sa",
"3": "शक्"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱek-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शक्",
"2": "र",
"PIE": "ḱek",
"t": "to be strong, powerful, capable"
},
"expansion": "From the root शक् (śak, “to be strong, powerful, capable”) + -र (-ra)",
"name": "sa-root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root शक् (śak, “to be strong, powerful, capable”) + -र (-ra).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "śakrá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्",
"tags": [
"root"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रः",
"roman": "śakráḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रौ",
"roman": "śakraú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रा1",
"roman": "śakrā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राः",
"roman": "śakrā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रासः1",
"roman": "śakrā́saḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्र",
"roman": "śákra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रौ",
"roman": "śákrau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रा1",
"roman": "śákrā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राः",
"roman": "śákrāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रासः1",
"roman": "śákrāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रम्",
"roman": "śakrám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रौ",
"roman": "śakraú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रा1",
"roman": "śakrā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रान्",
"roman": "śakrā́n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रेण",
"roman": "śakréṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "śakrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रैः",
"roman": "śakraíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रेभिः1",
"roman": "śakrébhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राय",
"roman": "śakrā́ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "śakrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रेभ्यः",
"roman": "śakrébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रात्",
"roman": "śakrā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "śakrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रेभ्यः",
"roman": "śakrébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रस्य",
"roman": "śakrásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रयोः",
"roman": "śakráyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राणाम्",
"roman": "śakrā́ṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रे",
"roman": "śakré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रयोः",
"roman": "śakráyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रेषु",
"roman": "śakréṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ā-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रा",
"roman": "śakrā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रे",
"roman": "śakré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राः",
"roman": "śakrā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रे",
"roman": "śákre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रे",
"roman": "śákre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राः",
"roman": "śákrāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राम्",
"roman": "śakrā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रे",
"roman": "śakré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राः",
"roman": "śakrā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रया",
"roman": "śakráyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रा1",
"roman": "śakrā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "śakrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राभिः",
"roman": "śakrā́bhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रायै",
"roman": "śakrā́yai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "śakrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राभ्यः",
"roman": "śakrā́bhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रायाः",
"roman": "śakrā́yāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रायै2",
"roman": "śakrā́yai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "śakrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राभ्यः",
"roman": "śakrā́bhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रायाः",
"roman": "śakrā́yāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रायै2",
"roman": "śakrā́yai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रयोः",
"roman": "śakráyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राणाम्",
"roman": "śakrā́ṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रायाम्",
"roman": "śakrā́yām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रयोः",
"roman": "śakráyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रासु",
"roman": "śakrā́su",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रम्",
"roman": "śakrám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रे",
"roman": "śakré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राणि",
"roman": "śakrā́ṇi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रा1",
"roman": "śakrā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्र",
"roman": "śákra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रे",
"roman": "śákre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राणि",
"roman": "śákrāṇi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रा1",
"roman": "śákrā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रम्",
"roman": "śakrám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रे",
"roman": "śakré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राणि",
"roman": "śakrā́ṇi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रा1",
"roman": "śakrā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रेण",
"roman": "śakréṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "śakrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रैः",
"roman": "śakraíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रेभिः1",
"roman": "śakrébhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राय",
"roman": "śakrā́ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "śakrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रेभ्यः",
"roman": "śakrébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रात्",
"roman": "śakrā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "śakrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रेभ्यः",
"roman": "śakrébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रस्य",
"roman": "śakrásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रयोः",
"roman": "śakráyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राणाम्",
"roman": "śakrā́ṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रे",
"roman": "śakré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रयोः",
"roman": "śakráyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रेषु",
"roman": "śakréṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "शक्",
"tr": "śakrá"
},
"expansion": "शक्र • (śakrá) stem (root शक्)",
"name": "sa-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "śakrá",
"2": "śakrā́",
"3": "śakrá"
},
"name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "śakrá",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"ambig_final": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"nocat": "1",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"participle": "",
"r_stem_a": "ā",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "śakrā́",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"ambig_final": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"nocat": "1",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"r_stem_a": "ā",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "śakrá",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"ambig_final": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"nocat": "1",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"participle": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"strong, powerful, mighty (Rigvedic epithet of Indra)"
],
"links": [
[
"strong",
"strong"
],
[
"powerful",
"powerful"
],
[
"mighty",
"mighty"
],
[
"Indra",
"Indra"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɕɐk.ɾɐ́/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɕɐk.ɾɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"word": "शक्र"
}
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit adjectives",
"Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit proper nouns",
"Sanskrit proper nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms belonging to the root शक्",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱek-",
"Sanskrit terms suffixed with -र",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "sakka"
},
"expansion": "Pali: sakka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: sakka"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pra",
"2": "𑀲𑀓𑁆𑀓",
"alt": "सक्क"
},
"expansion": "Prakrit: सक्क (sakka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Prakrit: सक्क (sakka)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "शक्",
"3": "र",
"nocat": "",
"pos1": "",
"pos2": "",
"t1": "to be strong, powerful, capable",
"t2": ""
},
"expansion": "शक् (śak, “to be strong, powerful, capable”) + -र (-ra)",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "sa",
"3": "शक्"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱek-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शक्",
"2": "र",
"PIE": "ḱek",
"t": "to be strong, powerful, capable"
},
"expansion": "From the root शक् (śak, “to be strong, powerful, capable”) + -र (-ra)",
"name": "sa-root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root शक् (śak, “to be strong, powerful, capable”) + -र (-ra).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "śakrá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रः",
"roman": "śakráḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रौ",
"roman": "śakraú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रा1",
"roman": "śakrā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राः",
"roman": "śakrā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रासः1",
"roman": "śakrā́saḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्र",
"roman": "śákra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रौ",
"roman": "śákrau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रा1",
"roman": "śákrā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राः",
"roman": "śákrāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रासः1",
"roman": "śákrāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रम्",
"roman": "śakrám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रौ",
"roman": "śakraú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रा1",
"roman": "śakrā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रान्",
"roman": "śakrā́n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रेण",
"roman": "śakréṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "śakrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रैः",
"roman": "śakraíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रेभिः1",
"roman": "śakrébhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राय",
"roman": "śakrā́ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "śakrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रेभ्यः",
"roman": "śakrébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रात्",
"roman": "śakrā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "śakrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रेभ्यः",
"roman": "śakrébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रस्य",
"roman": "śakrásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रयोः",
"roman": "śakráyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राणाम्",
"roman": "śakrā́ṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रे",
"roman": "śakré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रयोः",
"roman": "śakráyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रेषु",
"roman": "śakréṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "śakrá"
},
"expansion": "शक्र • (śakrá) stem, m",
"name": "sa-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "śakrá"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit terms with quotations",
"sa:Hinduism",
"sa:Vedic religion"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 10.104.10",
"roman": "Heroic power and noble praise is Indra yea, the song worships him invoked of many. Vṛtra he quelled, and gave men room and freedom: Śakra, victorious, hath conquered armies.",
"text": "वी॒रेण्यः॒ क्रतु॒रिन्द्रः॑ सुश॒स्तिरु॒तापि॒ धेना॑ पुरुहू॒तमी॑ट्टे। आर्द॑यद्वृ॒त्रमकृ॑णोदु लो॒कं स॑सा॒हे श॒क्रः पृत॑ना अभि॒ष्टिः॥\nvīréṇyaḥ kráturíndraḥ suśastírutā́pi dhénā puruhūtámīṭṭe. ā́rdayadvṛtrámákṛṇodulokáṃ sasāhé śakráḥ pŕ̥tanā abhiṣṭíḥ."
},
{
"ref": "c. 700 CE – 900 CE, Bhāgavata Purāṇa 12.6.19",
"text": "तं गोपायति राजेन्द्र शक्रः शरणमागतम्। तेन संस्तम्भितः सर्पस्तस्मान्नाग्नौ पतत्यसौ॥\ntaṃ gopāyati rājendra śakraḥ śaraṇamāgatam. tena saṃstambhitaḥ sarpastasmānnāgnau patatyasau.\n[The Brāhmaṇas replied:] O best of kings, he [the snake Takṣaka] has not fallen into the fire because he is being protected by Indra, whom he has approached for shelter. Indra is holding him back from the fire."
},
{
"ref": "c. 700 CE – 900 CE, Bhāgavata Purāṇa 8.6.34",
"text": "दूरभारोद्वहश्रान्ताः शक्रवैरोचनादयः। अपारयन्तस्तं वोढुं विवशा विजहुः पथि॥\ndūrabhārodvahaśrāntāḥ śakravairocanādayaḥ. apārayantastaṃ voḍhuṃ vivaśā vijahuḥ pathi.\nBecause of conveying the great mountain for a long distance, Indra, Vairocana [son of Virocana, Mahābali] and the other demigods and demons became fatigued. Being unable to carry the mountain, they left it on the way."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Indra"
],
"links": [
[
"Hinduism",
"Hinduism"
],
[
"Indra",
"Indra"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Vedic religion, Hinduism) Indra"
],
"tags": [
"Hinduism",
"Vedic"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"sa:Buddhism"
],
"glosses": [
"Śakra (Buddhism equivalent of Indra)"
],
"links": [
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
],
[
"Śakra",
"Sakra"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Buddhism) Śakra (Buddhism equivalent of Indra)"
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɕɐk.ɾɐ́/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɕɐk.ɾɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"word": "शक्र"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
"path": [
"शक्र"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "शक्र",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
"path": [
"शक्र"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "शक्र",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
"path": [
"शक्र"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "शक्र",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
"path": [
"शक्र"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "शक्र",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.